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Katrina Relief - Our Trip to Mississippi

Follow our blog as we volunteer on the gulf coast

From: David Logan
Posted 1/13/06

The Final Day

For the first time of the trip, all 32 volunteers set out this morning for another home in downtown Biloxi. After a good week of nothing but sunshine, we woke up this morning to the rain coming down heavily. A little discouraged due to heavy rain and loads of lightning, we packed up the bus and headed for the detour to downtown Biloxi. After hearing the possibility of flooding and my bus driver talking about poor driving possibilities, I called Paul at work coordination. He basically told me that we would be fine and that residents would be working so we should too.

Of course, as soon as we reached Ms. Thompson's house it stopped raining and the storm system passed. When we arrived she walked down to her house from a friend's house she had been staying at for the last few months. She took me on a walk through the house, which had received about three feet of water. Only the first four feet of drywall had to come out but houses are always more work than you think. There was a lot of flooring in different rooms that had to go as well as all the doors. Because of the way doors are manufactured these days, four feet of damage on the frame and door means the whole unit has to come out. Additionally, all the hard wood flooring and sub floor had to come up.

So I spread the crew out and got them working in different rooms. Once again, there were cleaners, drywall removers, and door people. The pain with this house was there was an enclosed front porch and steps to the back porch. This made it nearly impossible to get wheelbarrows in to clean out the mess we were making. After everyone got rolling, I took Diego and Len with me to go back to the Parkers to do some final tidying and spray some bleach. As it turns out, this took us a long time because the ceilings were so high and the floors were wood. These factors made for many refills and a slow pace.

We made it back to the Thompson residence at about lunch time. We decided ahead of time to take a half day to rest and shower before another long bus ride back to College Park. So after we got back to the Thompson house; we cleaned up the mess we made and took out a pesky tile floor that gave us some major pains. Even though we took a half day, I estimate the rest of the job can be finished by a crew much smaller than ours in no longer than a day. We made it back to the church by about two o'clock to clean up our sleeping area and eat some grub. We departed Ocean Springs and the gulf coast some time after seven o'clock.

We would like to once again thank everybody who had a hand in raising money for this trip. Without donations, this trip would have not been as affordable and accessible to our contingency. I would also like to thank the 31 people who came down with me; you were intelligent, respectful of those in need, and hardworking from sunrise to sunset.




From: David Logan
Posted 1/12/06

"Down here we eat mold for breakfast."

Today we set out for our first day in downtown Biloxi. We left a few folks behind to watch some kids whose parents had to work the entire day. We also dropped off a crew of six to finish the Wyatt residence. We picked them up at lunchtime because all they needed to do was take out some windows, do some sweeping, and spray bleach on all the wooded surfaces. Taking a twenty minute detour due to the route 90 bridge being completely destroyed, we arrived at the Parkers in the historic district of downtown Biloxi. This area reminded me of Pearlington in the way that four of five houses in any area were leveled. The wreckage silenced most people on the bus.

In front of the house there was a large sign that read "The Lord is my Co-pilot" coupled with "The Parkers will return" spray-painted on the side of the house. The Parkers are old Mississippi. They made a living in the local shrimp business and their son is currently at work with the city council getting the state government to make the port ready for the upcoming shrimp season. Without the port, a lot of small shrimp businesses would be run into the ground. The Parkers have been living in a room in the back of the house with a fireplace, in the company of boxes of donated food and surrounding insulation. After our work crew rolled in with twenty people in respirators and gloves, I inquired about bleach spraying and the amount of mold in her house. She replied, "Don't worry about it, down here we eat mold for breakfast."

When I said old Mississippi, I meant it. The house dates back to sometime in the 1890s and has been in the family since it was built. Yet, the house couldn't be taken to the studs because the walls were built by wood that was tongue and grooved. Taking this off would take out the historical attribute and value of the house. This made it more difficult for us to finish a complete gut of the house.

The house received about ten feet of standing water from Katrina and about six feet from Camille in 1969. Since the wooden walls weren't coming out, our job consisted of looking for places that were hiding dry wall. In the two back rooms, the ceilings had been lowered, so all of this wood had to come out before the rest of the drywall could. However, it had to be taken out gingerly in order to save a lot of the lumber. This led to the creation of a pseudo lumber yard in the back of the house. About eight members of the crew would carry the lumber out, pull nails out, spray with a healthy dousing of bleach, and lay them out to dry in the Mississippi sun.

We also had bathroom crews. All the fixtures had to come out of these bathrooms because of a bunch of remaining drywall. In the rear bathroom, there were layers of paneling and particle board on top of drywall. This bathroom also had a lowered ceiling, and all the additional work. Also, the wood floor had holes in it with rotted wood that made for some tricky situations with ladder placement. Diego and Jen worked most of the day in the front bathroom. This was also a tricky situation because the bathtub was a large Jacuzzi that was marble on top of drywall. Mrs. Parker wanted to save the marble because she worked overtime all summer to put it in the year Elvis died (1977). For the most part the marble was preserved and that bathroom was able to be completed.

There were also tons of people working on floor crews. Pretty much every room had carpet tracking that needed to come up. James and Steve spent the better part of the day using pliers to take out these big staples that were rusted into the floor. I also commend Marisa, Natasha, Sara, Caitlin, and Emily for spending the entire day cooped up in a room pounding out sub-flooring with flat bars.

The day marked the completion of gutting the Parkers and completing the Wyatt work order. We were met with kudos in the form of grapefruits picked in the backyard and oranges fresh from Florida. On our way back to the church we drove around the island of downtown Biloxi to check out some damage. Pretty much every business was completely out of order. There were four-story-high, 100-yard-long casino barges that were pushed on top of residential areas by the waves of Katrina. In order to get rid of these barges, wrecking crews are imploding them and using cranes to pick them apart. On the edge of town, the remains of the I-90 bridge were piled and looked more like an earthquake had ripped them in every which way. Two casinos were bustling in operation and hundreds of contractors were at work on parking garages, government buildings, and the Hard Rock Cafe. It's quite noticeable that the emphasis in this area is put on building up tourist attractions. It's necessary to pump money into the local economy, but it was just startling to witness chartered buses driving through devastated areas on the way to casinos. I'd rather see more chartered buses on the way to help out those sleeping in tents or those sleeping in houses that have yet to be cleaned out.


From: David Logan
Posted 1/11/06

One Family's Tragedy, Another Man's Treasure

After leaving some people behind at the church, the rest of our crew set out for the Wyatt residence in St. Martins. Nestled in between Ocean Springs and Biloxi on the gulf coast, St. Martins was also hit pretty hard. Ms. Wyatt's home, only three months old, received ten feet of standing water and had yet to be touched since the storm. Working 12 hours daily and living in Mobile, Ms. Wyatt hasn't had the chance to put a dent on the home.

This house turned out to be a pretty big job. All of the damaged furniture was still in the house and there was broken glass everywhere. To get the house started, all furniture was carried out, a team was sent to clean up the broken glass, and various personal items were taken to the dump pile. Also, the torn-apart garage door was taken off the garage and taken to the curb by a team.

After all this was done, the real work could then commence. Everything except the studs of the house needed to be removed from the foundation to the 12-foot ceiling. Crews were divided for drywall removal, nail pulling, appliance pulling, taking out doors and frames, carpet removal, clean up, and touchy situations. The touchy situations crew took out all the plumbing fixtures, cabinetry, and things around appliances. Everything electric in the house was destroyed and everything else was worthless due to mold and water damage.

One of the most unbelievable sights was seeing a mixing bowl left in the top cabinets that was full of water from the flooding. The flooding became an issue when we moved the dishwasher, causing a few gallons of floodwater to spew out. After that, the kitchen became an area that smelled like rot and had a thin layer of sludge. Another smelly situation arose when Erik, Brandon, and Mike Logan took a toilet out of one of the bathrooms. As soon as they lifted it up, one could imagine what poured out on the floor and onto their work boots. I was on a ladder pulling off drywall near them and got a pretty nice overhead shot that we'll show once we get some pictures up. At the end of the workday, we finished emptying the house and finishing a complete gut. One of our more productive days, we would have had a huge pile of trash if it weren't for FEMA contractors who got rid of our pile while we worked.

Today was the first day I saw that particular angle of Katrina's aftermath. The guys with FEMA contracts claimed they were getting almost four hundred dollars a load and taking four loads a day. They said they spend a lot of time scouting out condensed piles and that finding a volunteer crew our size was a gold mine. Debris removal in the gulf has become a business venture. I also experienced some sketchy situations today, like watching some guys furtively grab some electronics from the trash pile or some guy who was in my face trying to get information about Ms. Wyatt because he was trying to buy up the neighborhood. I am seeing more and more "beware of dog" and "u loot I shoot." There is certainly law and order down here, but there is a wild west element to towns where everything people used to own is in pieces on the curb.


From: Beth Wirth
Posted 1/10/06

Engineers and Trench Diggers

Today we ventured out to Pearlington, which was one of the regions most devastated by Katrina. This city, which is bordered by Waveland and located on the Mississippi and Louisiana state line, looked like a landfill as we drove through. Houses were indistinguishable and there was debris everywhere. We learned that only 1 in 7 residents who lived in this area before the hurricane still live there. There had been few volunteers to this area since the hurricane, so our mission for the day was to set up a volunteer camp run by the Presbyterian Disaster Response that would house volunteers for at least 3 years. Volunteers are scheduled for arrival tomorrow and the four volunteers setting up the camp desperately needed help.

Our group of 32 was split up into 3 groups. One group made up of entirely women was assigned to handle all the power tools, caulk and set up the pods in which the volunteers would be housed. Another group was to finish setting up the administrative shelter. Lastly, a group of four was sent off to put together and install heating ducts throughout the camp.

As we went our separate ways, the first group took off and started sealing each pod with caulk to ensure that the shelters would stay dry during any type of rain. In total there were about 25 pods, and as a group we successfully got them all sealed. Our next task in this group was to duct tape the inside of the doors since there were little air pockets that would bring in unwanted air and decreased privacy. Lastly, air guns were used to secure each cabin with a door handle and complete each pod.

The next group was responsible for completely setting up the last administrative pod, which was about twice the size of a pod that volunteers would stay in. This pod will be used as an office to keep the volunteer operation running throughout the next 3 years. The pods had an accordion shape and in order to keep them standing they had to be nailed together on the top and sides. With ladders and air guns the group hoisted a member on top of the unstable pod to cap each nail that held the pod together.

The last group, which was made up of Mike, Erik, Alex, and our bus driver Ed, set up the entire heating system for the camp. The heaters had to be put together piece by piece and needless to say these guys got the job done. The next step was the duct system that would attach to each tent. After assembling the metal ducts, they squeezed through the tiny space in between each Pod to attach them.

During a water break, some of our group members walked around to survey the damage. The most surreal thing was a huge tugboat from three lakes over that was still sitting in a tree. The locals told us that this area had been swept with 20-30 foot waves during Katrina. One neighbor told us the water got so high he couldn't even stand on his roof and was rescued in a neighboring oak tree after hanging on for two days.

At lunchtime, we were provided with a lunch from the Red Cross at a distribution site about a mile away located at what was Pearlington Elementary School. After filling up on food we headed back to the camp to finish up our work.

When we got back from lunch we finished up with little odds and ends of our morning jobs. Afterwards, we were assigned as an entire group to dig a ten-inch trench around the entire campsite to lay electric lines. The machine that was supposed to do this hadn't shown up for the day so it was up to our group to use shovels and do it by hand. As a group we lined up and started digging. Around 2 hours later, right before it got dark, we finished our trench. The camp is now ready for volunteers to arrive tomorrow.

The Red Cross provided our dinner, which turned out to be very good. After eating, we headed back to the church to get some rest for another long day tomorrow. Job well done.


From: David Logan
Posted 1/9/06

More Piles and More Productivity


We woke up this morning anywhere between 7 and 8 a.m. That's the routine here, when we have to catch some food before those sweet German ladies from North Dakota cut off the breakfast at 8 a.m. Regardless, strenuous work is all so trivial when everybody you meet will have to go through this for at least a few months or even years. It starts to become an exercise in cultural immersion. Several members of the crew, myself included, are starting to realize the apathy of governing bodies and media outlets. Rebuilding after Katrina, like several facets of the fight against hunger and homelessness, has become old hat. The best we students can do is offer time on the ground and stir up things back home.

Today we went back to Gautier to finish work at the Holly residence. We left about eight folks to help at the distribution center and a few at the church to do some cooking and cleaning. When we got to the Hollys', we were greeted with a message on a scrap of cardboard left on the kitchen counter:

Hi! My name is Linda. I want to thank you for all that you are doing for Buster and I. We have three children and five grandchildren with another one coming in February. None of the children live here. I work two jobs. My first is as an assistant teacher at College Park Elementary; you passed it coming down Ladnier; my second is assistant night manager at Hudson's. As you can see, two full time jobs leave me with no time for anything. Buster works for the water and sewer department in Pascagoula. He is busy locating lines for FEMA. On the stove are safety glasses. Feel free to take a pair for each of you. By the way, did you accidentally take a pry bar and old hammer? I had them trying to start the living room and thought I had left them on the cabinet. Thanks for trying to keep it to four feet; sheet rock is costly when you have a house to do. Thanks again, God bless you in all that you do.

On re-evaluation, we had a larger job on our hands than we thought. A big pain there was the sub-flooring. I know we had at least seven people at a time banging on flat bars in the kitchen. Such things are necessary to make a house habitable and mold free once again. We also ended up taking the entire kitchen out and trashing a lot of appliances and all cabinets and wall paneling.

After lunch, the majority of our crew left the Hollys' and helped out another residence with lead from some older volunteers. From what I heard, it was pretty big house-gutting and these kids from Maryland were incredibly productive. More piles and more productivity as we completed the Holly work order and put a big dent on another.


From: David Logan
Posted 1/8/06

They need to get some street signs up in this back neighborhood

Today we started our first full day of work in north Biloxi. Off the major highways, we spent 20 minutes looking for a street that was pretty sizable on the map. Our bus driver, Edward, had to go into a hardware store to find the main drag to the neighborhood. Once we got into the neighborhood, the first two turns were marked and the rest were not. So we were lost again and we ended up getting a guy who was working on his mom's house to guide us to the Williams residence.

When we got to the Williams house, I noticed that the bus was suddenly hushed and our crew was pretty stunned. This neighborhood was on the back bay of Biloxi and every house we saw closer to the bay than the Williams home was leveled to the foundation. Whatever belongings that could be saved were stacked in piles next to trailers on top of foundations. One of the more shocking sites was a foundation with only the chimney and fireplace attached. Mr. Williams was well into his older years, yet he had been up since 3:30 a.m. working on the house. He said he had had many days like today and he definitely spent the entire day working by our side.

Throughout the day, Mr.Williams would stop and tell me the stories of the neighborhood. He pointed across the street at a vacant lot where a house used to stand and told me how a young military man attempted to hold out on the flood. The man's body was found days later after he had drowned in his attic. Mr. Williams's son, who is terminally ill and is the actual owner of the house, also waited out the flood. When the water was high enough, he crawled out a window and was hit by an 8 foot wave. He grabbed onto a floating hubcap and was rescued on his roof.

The water at the Williams residence got about 15 feet high. When the water had receded, it appeared that the William's backyard had become the drain in a bathtub. In the backyard there was a thick layer of debris containing personal items from the house, a telephone pole, pieces of neighbors' houses, a shed, and anything else that could have been floating around. On the inside of the house, everything had to go. All of the walls, ceilings, and fixtures had to make their way to our pile in the front yard. I split up a team of 5 each to shovel, wheel, and carry debris from each side of the house. The remaining 20 got to work on the inside of the house. With a crew this large, we had the ability to move pieces of broken roof without any trouble. Who needs a FEMA bobcat when you have 30 sets of hands? To make a point about the absurdity of debris in the Williams yard, there was a tense moment when people found a large furry thing underneath some of the dirt. Mr. Williams told them to watch out because he remembered his son burying a family dog in the vicinity. It turned out to be a stuffed animal.

At about 12, we all took lunch and walked around the neighborhood to check things out. After the walk, I realized that a lot of people were conserving in the same fashion that Mr. Williams was conserving. Around foundations, one can find piles of busted brick and wood that will hopefully be recycled to save money. On our lunch break we also met a little boy and girl playing in the street on their scooters. Their mom said they had just moved in after the hurricane and her brother and father were fixing their new home across from the Williams'. About an hour and a half after getting back to work, the mother came home from running an errand and about 10 people from our crew witnessed an unforgettable situation.

As the mother was pulling her Explorer into the driveway, her 4 year old son disappeared on the other side of the car. She stopped the car and got out screaming, realizing her son was rolling on the ground and had been hit by her car. Sam, who has EMT certification in Maryland, ran over to the kid and did what he could do for his substantial head injury while I called 911 and Beth calmed the mother and sister down. Minutes later, an officer arrived into the scene and moved the boy into the car. Several minutes later, an ambulance showed up and the boy was taken by helicopter to a nearby hospital. When talking to the officer on the scene, I brought to his attention that the ambulance was slow in arriving to the accident and that the streets should be marked better. Later that evening, we received word that the boy would live and would be out of the hospital in a week. This news and completion of work for the Williams residence was the cause for much celebration.



From: David Logan
Posted 1/7/06

Just Do What You Guys Do

After getting in at 3 a.m., we met up with Jim Antonakas, a volunteer coordinator for the ELCA disaster response. They didn't have a place for us to stay until later in the day so we slept in the bus until breakfast at seven o'clock.

Shortly after some fruit cocktail and egg surprise, we attended work orientation and most of our group received tetanus shots from the clinical staff. There was a lot of confusion in the first half of the day due to the church facilitating around 250 volunteers that day. At about 10:30 or so we unpacked the bus and got settled in our new home for the next week. We were all placed in a big room called the blue room in the back of the church that housed about 60 volunteers.

After lunch, I met up with work crew coordinators Paul and Lynn Wessell to figure out what our 32 students from Maryland would be doing. Paul and Lynn come in at 7:30 every morning and don't leave until after dinner pretty much every night. Needless to say, work crew coordination at Christus Victor is quite a task. We left some people behind at headquarters to help equipment manager Ray do things like sort gloves and sharpen tools. We also left some people behind to help out at the distribution center. They did things like fold sheets and organize supplies. After several weeks and mountains of donations coming in, the ELCA opened up a distribution center a mile down Bienville Boulevard to better serve Ocean Springs and the surrounding areas. The distribution center serves about 150 cars a day handing out anything from food to furniture. Apparently, there are few distribution centers servicing the Mississippi gulf coast. This situation forces some families to drive over an hour to reach this supply center on a weekly basis.

After leaving some folks behind, we dropped off a crew of ten at the Baker residence in Ocean Springs. The Bakers are an older couple whose family room ceiling was damaged and needed replacement. The damage was the result of a tree that came through the roof during the winds of Katrina. It was the winds in this area that did the most damage. It's important to note that almost every house in the surrounding area has some sort of tarp rig on its roof. After putting a drop cloth down and taking out the ceiling, the crew walked down the street to survey the damage on the bay shore of Ocean Springs. The houses on the bayside were either demolished, barely standing on stilts, or leveled to the foundation.

I stayed with another work crew of ten that was sent east to the Holly residence in the neighboring town of Gautier. During the storm, the Hollys received ten feet of flooding in half of their house and about four feet in the other half. When I met with Buster Holly, he basically showed me the water lines and said, "Just do what you guys do." Not really sure of what to do, I told my crew to start taking out walls and nails from studs. We spent our half-day shifting around the Hollys' belongings and taking a majority of the drywall and door frames out of the house. We stopped at about 4:30 and left a large pile in the Hollys' front yard. I guess the object of our house gutting work crew is to produce a huge pile in a day's work. In that spirit, a giant pile of moldy drywall, insulation, and framing in the Hollys' front yard marked the day's completion.



From: David Logan
Posted 1/7/06

Arrival at Ocean Springs

Thirty-two volunteers from the MaryPIRG chapter at the University of Maryland arrived at the Christus Victor Lutheran Church in Ocean Springs, Mississippi, shortly after 3 a.m. on January 7th. We would like to thank all of the sports fans who gave money while we waved buckets for Biloxi, everyone who donated money to the MaryPIRG Foundation for our cause, and everyone who had a hand in planning and attending bingo night. It has been a hard road for financial support, but this ELCA outfit in Ocean Springs has provided us with shelter, food, and the means to put a good dent in the needs of those who have been deemed the ?new poor.? The intention of this online journal is to share the experience of our large crew and relay the personal struggles that we may encounter while providing relief in the Gulf. The days here are long with good reason, so bear with us as we find time to sit down and pass along the details of our trip.

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